Polka dot plant care guide

Hypoestes phyllostachya

Also known as: Freckle face

Pets and children

We haven't been able to confirm how this plant affects pets or small children. If any is eaten, consult a veterinarian or a doctor.

How often to water Polka dot plant

Spring–Summer (Mar–Sep)
Every 3 days
Water thoroughly once the topsoil dries, as a guide; it wilts fast when dry but bounces back if watered soon.
Autumn (Oct–Nov)
Every 5 days
Drying slows in autumn, so generally water a day or two after the surface dries.
Winter (Dec–Feb)
Every 7 days
Water sparingly about two to three days after the soil dries, in the morning of a mild day.

Light and placement for Polka dot plant

Bright light brings out the spots: a sheer-curtained window or morning sun is about right, while shade turns the leaves greener and midsummer sun scorches them.

Overwintering Polka dot plant

Overwintering guide: 10°C (50°F) or above

Tender, so overwinter indoors above about 10°C; the plant tends to decline after flowering in autumn, so cuttings taken beforehand carry it into the next year.

Fertilizing and repotting Polka dot plant

Fertilizer

Diluted liquid fertilizer about every two weeks from May to September; it grows fast and its color fades when underfed, and it needs none in winter.

When to repot

Spring–Summer (Mar–Sep)

Common problems with Polka dot plant

  • The stems stretch, the lower leaves drop, and the shape falls apart.
  • Repeated wilting from thirst drops the leaves.
  • After flowering in autumn it weakens and dies over winter.

Tips for growing Polka dot plant

  • Pinching the growing tips gives more branches and a compact mound.
  • Removing the flower spikes as they appear prolongs the plant's life.
  • Both cuttings and seed are easy, so renew it each year.

These are AI-generated general guidelines. They vary with the variety, the placement and the pot size. For effects on pets or children, consult a veterinarian or a doctor.

Keep your plant log going

Greenery is a free app that keeps your plant care going, with watering reminders and photo records. Available on iOS and Android.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play