Lemon verbena care guide

Aloysia citrodora

Also known as: Lemon beebrush, Lippia citriodora

  • Herbs
  • Care level: Moderate

Pets and children

Caution advised

Contains essential oils that may cause vomiting or diarrhea in dogs and cats that eat a lot of it; keep it out of reach and consult a veterinarian (or a doctor, for a child) if eaten.

How often to water Lemon verbena

Spring–Summer (Mar–Sep)
Every 2 days
It drinks freely in growth: water thoroughly once the topsoil is dry, as a guide, checking morning and evening in summer when it dries fast.
Autumn (Oct–Nov)
Every 3 days
As the leaves begin to drop, stretch the gaps and water once the soil is dry, as a guide.
Winter (Dec–Feb)
Every 10 days
Leafless and resting, it needs only sparing water a few days after the soil dries, as a guide.

Light and placement for Lemon verbena

Generally wants full sun and moving air, with a sunny outdoor spot as the guide; in low light the shoots stretch and the scent weakens, while it copes fairly well with midsummer sun.

Overwintering Lemon verbena

Overwintering guide: −3°C (27°F) or above

Only moderately hardy: as a guide, move it under frost-free eaves or indoors when nights fall below about 5°C; it drops its leaves and rests, so water sparingly and avoid hard pruning until it sprouts in spring.

Fertilizing and repotting Lemon verbena

Fertilizer

From May to September, slow-release fertilizer about every two months or diluted liquid feed about every two weeks, as a guide; none in winter.

When to repot

Spring–Summer (Mar–Sep)

Common problems with Lemon verbena

  • Left outdoors, it freezes in winter and dies back to the roots.
  • Winter leaf drop is mistaken for death and the plant is discarded.
  • Root-bound, the leaves yellow and the pot dries out constantly.
  • Drying out in midsummer makes the leaves drop.

Tips for growing Lemon verbena

  • Prune after new growth shows in spring, when dead wood is easy to tell apart.
  • The scent is strongest in leaves picked before flowering, and it keeps well when dried.
  • Root cuttings of young shoots in early summer to have a spare plant.

These are AI-generated general guidelines. They vary with the variety, the placement and the pot size. For effects on pets or children, consult a veterinarian or a doctor.

Keep your plant log going

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