Bird of paradise care guide
Strelitzia reginae
Also known as: Crane flower, Orange bird of paradise
Pets and children
Caution advised
Dogs and cats that eat the flowers, fruit or seeds can get nausea, vomiting and drowsiness, so keep it out of reach and contact a veterinarian (or a doctor, for a child) if eaten.
How often to water Bird of paradise
- Spring–Summer (Mar–Sep)
- Every 7 days
- Its thick roots store water, so as a guide water thoroughly only once the soil has dried well; the interval shortens a little in midsummer.
- Autumn (Oct–Nov)
- Every 10 days
- Water about two to three days after the soil dries.
- Winter (Dec–Feb)
- Every 14 days
- Keep it on the dry side, watering sparingly about a week after the soil dries.
Light and placement for Bird of paradise
It loves sun: generally a sunny spot outdoors from spring to autumn, or the brightest window indoors; short of light the leaf stalks stretch and flop, and it does not flower.
Overwintering Bird of paradise
Overwintering guide: 3°C (37°F) or above
Move it to a bright spot indoors when nights fall below about 5°C; it tolerates roughly 3°C, but frost damages the leaves, and it should be kept fairly dry through winter.
Fertilizing and repotting Bird of paradise
Fertilizer
Slow-release fertilizer about every two months from May to September, choosing one higher in phosphorus if you want flowers; none in winter.
When to repot
Spring–Summer (Mar–Sep)
Common problems with Bird of paradise
- Overwatering rots the thick roots and the leaves yellow.
- Too little light stretches the leaf stalks and the plant splays and topples.
- Spider mites in a dry heated room leave the leaves faded.
Tips for growing Bird of paradise
- The thick roots can crack a pot, so use a deep, sturdy one.
- Split leaves are a natural result of wind and dry air, not a disease.
- Flowers come only once the plant is mature, so grow it patiently in good light.
These are AI-generated general guidelines. They vary with the variety, the placement and the pot size. For effects on pets or children, consult a veterinarian or a doctor.
Keep your plant log going
Greenery is a free app that keeps your plant care going, with watering reminders and photo records. Available on iOS and Android.
