Dwarf umbrella tree care guide

Schefflera arboricola

Also known as: Hong Kong schefflera, Umbrella plant

Pets and children

Considered toxic

The leaves and stems contain calcium oxalate: chewing can cause mouth pain and swelling, drooling, and vomiting, so keep it out of reach and consult a veterinarian (or a doctor, for a child) if eaten.

How often to water Dwarf umbrella tree

Spring–Summer (Mar–Sep)
Every 5 days
Water thoroughly once the topsoil is dry, as a guide, and do not leave water standing in the saucer.
Autumn (Oct–Nov)
Every 7 days
The soil dries more slowly as it cools, so wait about a day or two after it dries.
Winter (Dec–Feb)
Every 10 days
Water sparingly roughly three to four days after the soil dries; a slightly dry plant copes with the cold better.

Light and placement for Dwarf umbrella tree

Generally happiest in bright light through a sheer curtain; it tolerates some shade, but a dim spot makes the stems leggy and dulls the leaves, and midsummer sun scorches them.

Overwintering Dwarf umbrella tree

Overwintering guide: 3°C (37°F) or above

Hardier than most houseplants, taking around 3°C; as a guide, bring it to a bright spot indoors when nights fall below about 5°C and keep it out of the direct blast of heaters.

Fertilizing and repotting Dwarf umbrella tree

Fertilizer

During its vigorous growth from May to September, slow-release fertilizer about every two months is generally enough; too much makes it outgrow its space, so feed less to keep it compact, and give none in winter.

When to repot

Spring–Summer (Mar–Sep)

Common problems with Dwarf umbrella tree

  • Overwatering rots the roots; the lower leaves yellow and drop first.
  • In a dark spot the stems stretch and the leaves come small and pale.
  • In dry indoor air spider mites and scale insects settle in and the leaves turn sticky.

Tips for growing Dwarf umbrella tree

  • If it gets leggy, cut it back hard in May or June; new shoots break from below and tidy the shape.
  • Pruned stems root in water or soil, so they are easy to propagate.
  • Dust settles on the leaves, so mist or wipe them from time to time.

These are AI-generated general guidelines. They vary with the variety, the placement and the pot size. For effects on pets or children, consult a veterinarian or a doctor.

Keep your plant log going

Greenery is a free app that keeps your plant care going, with watering reminders and photo records. Available on iOS and Android.

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