Bengal fig care guide
Ficus benghalensis
Also known as: Banyan fig, Indian banyan
Pets and children
Caution advised
The milky sap from cut stems can irritate skin and mouth and cause rashes or vomiting; keep it out of reach and consult a veterinarian (or a doctor, for a child) if eaten.
How often to water Bengal fig
- Spring–Summer (Mar–Sep)
- Every 5 days
- Water thoroughly once the topsoil is dry, as a guide, and empty the saucer afterward.
- Autumn (Oct–Nov)
- Every 7 days
- The soil dries more slowly, so as a guide wait a day or two after it dries before watering.
- Winter (Dec–Feb)
- Every 10 days
- Water sparingly about three to four days after the soil dries, and mist the leaves if heating dries the air.
Light and placement for Bengal fig
Generally happiest in bright light by a window softened by a sheer curtain; too little light means small leaves and leggy growth, and harsh midsummer sun can scorch the leaves.
Overwintering Bengal fig
Overwintering guide: 5°C (41°F) or above
As a guide, bring it indoors to a bright spot once nights fall below about 10°C; it tolerates around 5°C, but keep it off cold windowsills and away from heater drafts, and water sparingly.
Fertilizing and repotting Bengal fig
Fertilizer
While the big leaves are growing, from May to September, slow-release fertilizer about every two months or a diluted liquid feed roughly every two weeks; taper off in autumn and give none in winter.
When to repot
Spring–Summer (Mar–Sep)
Common problems with Bengal fig
- Moving it around or exposing it to cold drafts makes it drop leaves.
- Overwatering rots the roots; the leaves yellow and fall.
- Kept in a dim spot, the leaves shrink and the branches stretch.
Tips for growing Bengal fig
- Turning the pot now and then keeps the plant growing evenly instead of leaning to the light.
- The broad leaves collect dust; wiping them with a damp cloth lets them take in more light.
- Prune in May or June, wearing gloves because the sap stains and irritates skin.
These are AI-generated general guidelines. They vary with the variety, the placement and the pot size. For effects on pets or children, consult a veterinarian or a doctor.
Keep your plant log going
Greenery is a free app that keeps your plant care going, with watering reminders and photo records. Available on iOS and Android.
