Song of India care guide

Dracaena reflexa

Also known as: Song of India dracaena, Song of Jamaica, Pleomele reflexa

Pets and children

Considered toxic

Saponins in the leaves and stems can cause vomiting, loss of appetite, drooling, and lethargy; keep it out of reach and consult a veterinarian (or a doctor, for a child) if eaten.

How often to water Song of India

Spring–Summer (Mar–Sep)
Every 7 days
Water thoroughly about two to three days after the topsoil dries; kept too wet, the lower leaves yellow.
Autumn (Oct–Nov)
Every 10 days
Once it cools, wait roughly four to five days after the soil dries before watering.
Winter (Dec–Feb)
Every 14 days
Water sparingly about a week after the soil dries, and mist to offset dry heated air.

Light and placement for Song of India

Generally best with plenty of bright light through a sheer curtain; the striped leaves dull and the stems stretch in poor light, and midsummer sun scorches them.

Overwintering Song of India

Overwintering guide: 10°C (50°F) or above

Among the more tender dracaenas: as a guide keep it indoors in a bright spot above about 10°C, bringing it in early in autumn, away from cold windows and heater drafts, with less water.

Fertilizing and repotting Song of India

Fertilizer

Slow-release fertilizer about every two months from May to September; heavy feeding can wash out the variegation, so feed lightly and give none from October on.

When to repot

Spring–Summer (Mar–Sep)

Common problems with Song of India

  • Left somewhere cold in winter, the leaves droop and fall.
  • Overwatering rots the roots and the lower leaves turn yellow.
  • In dry indoor air spider mites arrive and the leaves fade and look scratched.

Tips for growing Song of India

  • When the stems get leggy, cut them back in May or June and side shoots follow.
  • The cut stems can be rooted as cuttings.
  • A bright spot and regular dusting keep the variegation looking its best.

These are AI-generated general guidelines. They vary with the variety, the placement and the pot size. For effects on pets or children, consult a veterinarian or a doctor.

Keep your plant log going

Greenery is a free app that keeps your plant care going, with watering reminders and photo records. Available on iOS and Android.

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