Whale fin snake plant care guide

Dracaena masoniana

Also known as: Whale fin, Sansevieria masoniana, Shark fin

Pets and children

Considered toxic

Saponins in the broad leaves can cause vomiting, diarrhea, drooling, and lethargy in dogs and cats; keep it out of reach and consult a veterinarian (or a doctor, for a child) if it is chewed.

How often to water Whale fin snake plant

Spring–Summer (Mar–Sep)
Every 14 days
Water thoroughly only once the soil has dried right through, as a guide; the thick leaf stores water, so it grows well kept on the dry side.
Autumn (Oct–Nov)
Every 20 days
Once it cools, water about a week after the soil has dried.
Winter (Dec–Feb)
Every 30 days
Keep it nearly dry, giving a light watering about once a month on a warm day.

Light and placement for Whale fin snake plant

Generally best in plenty of bright light through a sheer curtain; with too little light the new paddle-shaped leaves come narrow and small, and strong midsummer sun scorches them.

Overwintering Whale fin snake plant

Overwintering guide: 10°C (50°F) or above

Tender: as a guide keep it in a bright spot in a warm room above about 10°C, dry, away from cold windowpanes and chilly floors, since cold-damaged leaves do not recover.

Fertilizing and repotting Whale fin snake plant

Fertilizer

Slow-release fertilizer about every two months from May to September; with only one or two new leaves a year it needs little, and none from October on.

When to repot

Spring–Summer (Mar–Sep)

Common problems with Whale fin snake plant

  • Watered in winter, the roots rot and the plant collapses from the base.
  • Cold leaves brown blotches on the leaf, and the damage spreads from there.
  • In poor light the new leaves come thin and small, spoiling the shape.

Tips for growing Whale fin snake plant

  • It puts out only one or two new leaves a year, so protect the ones it has.
  • Keep it in a smallish pot of fast-draining soil until the roots fill it.
  • Wipe the leaf with a damp cloth so its mottled pattern shows clearly.

These are AI-generated general guidelines. They vary with the variety, the placement and the pot size. For effects on pets or children, consult a veterinarian or a doctor.

Keep your plant log going

Greenery is a free app that keeps your plant care going, with watering reminders and photo records. Available on iOS and Android.

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