Crocus care guide
Crocus
Also known as: Spring crocus
Pets and children
Caution advised
Spring crocus can cause vomiting and diarrhea in dogs and cats, and the colchicum sold as autumn crocus is a different, far more poisonous plant; keep both out of reach and consult a veterinarian (or a doctor, for a child) if eaten.
How often to water Crocus
- Spring–Summer (Mar–Sep)
- Every 5 days
- From sprouting until the flowers fade, water well once the topsoil dries, as a guide; when the leaves yellow, stop watering and let the corms rest dry over summer.
- Autumn (Oct–Nov)
- Every 7 days
- After planting the corms are rooting, so generally keep the soil lightly moist, watering about when it dries.
- Winter (Dec–Feb)
- Every 7 days
- Roots grow even with nothing showing; as a guide, water well on a mild morning whenever the soil dries.
Light and placement for Crocus
Outdoors in full sun from planting to bloom, as a guide; it needs winter cold to finish its flower buds, generally blooms poorly in a warm room, and the leaves want sun until they die back.
Overwintering Crocus
Overwintering guide: −10°C (14°F) or above
Hardy enough to stay outdoors all winter without protection; pots generally just need to be kept from drying out, for example under the eaves.
Fertilizing and repotting Crocus
Fertilizer
Slow-release fertilizer mixed into the soil at planting is usually enough; as a guide, two or three doses of dilute liquid feed after bloom help the corms fatten.
When to repot
Autumn (Oct–Nov)
Common problems with Crocus
- Wintered in a warm room, it misses the cold it needs and does not flower.
- A pot dried out in winter sends up weak shoots or small flowers.
- Cutting the leaves right after bloom starves next year's corm.
Tips for growing Crocus
- Plant in October or November, just deep enough to cover the corms and close together for a full show.
- After a spell of outdoor cold, the pot can come indoors in January or February for earlier flowers.
- After flowering pick off only the spent blooms and leave the leaves until they yellow.
These are AI-generated general guidelines. They vary with the variety, the placement and the pot size. For effects on pets or children, consult a veterinarian or a doctor.
Keep your plant log going
Greenery is a free app that keeps your plant care going, with watering reminders and photo records. Available on iOS and Android.
