Cast iron plant care guide

Aspidistra elatior

Also known as: Bar-room plant, Aspidistra

Pets and children

We haven't been able to confirm how this plant affects pets or small children. If any is eaten, consult a veterinarian or a doctor.

How often to water Cast iron plant

Spring–Summer (Mar–Sep)
Every 7 days
Water thoroughly about two to three days after the topsoil dries; it copes with drought but dislikes soggy soil.
Autumn (Oct–Nov)
Every 10 days
Once it cools, wait roughly four to five days after the soil dries.
Winter (Dec–Feb)
Every 14 days
Water sparingly about a week after the soil dries, and even less for plants kept outdoors.

Light and placement for Cast iron plant

Generally suited to bright or even deep shade, such as a north window or an entryway out of direct sun; sunlight scorches the leaves brown, and outdoors it belongs under trees or on the north side of a building.

Overwintering Cast iron plant

Overwintering guide: −5°C (23°F) or above

Hardy enough to winter outdoors, generally taking around −5°C without leaf damage, though hard frost and cold wind mark the tips; indoors, water less and keep it out of heater drafts.

Fertilizing and repotting Cast iron plant

Fertilizer

A slow grower that needs little: slow-release fertilizer about every two to three months from April to September; variegated forms lose their pattern if overfed, so generally feed lightly.

When to repot

Spring–Summer (Mar–Sep)

Common problems with Cast iron plant

  • Direct sun scorches the leaves, leaving brown patches.
  • Overwatering rots the roots and the leaves turn yellow.
  • In dry indoor air spider mites and scale insects settle in and the leaves look scratched.

Tips for growing Cast iron plant

  • It grows slowly, adding only a few leaves a year, so be patient.
  • Wipe the broad leaves with a damp cloth to clear dust and let in more light.
  • When the clump gets crowded, divide the rhizomes in spring.

These are AI-generated general guidelines. They vary with the variety, the placement and the pot size. For effects on pets or children, consult a veterinarian or a doctor.

Keep your plant log going

Greenery is a free app that keeps your plant care going, with watering reminders and photo records. Available on iOS and Android.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play